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Diagramas para Juízos Infinitos

Diagramas para Juízos Infinitos

Frank Thomas Sautter, “Diagramas para Juízos Infinitos,” Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 73, no. 3–4 (2017): 1115–36, DOI 10.17990/RPF/2017_73_3_1115.

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Diagramas para Juízos Infinitos

Type Journal Article
Author Frank Thomas Sautter
Rights © 2018 Aletheia - Associação Científica e Cultural | © 2018 Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia
Volume 73
Issue 3-4
Pages 1115-1136
Publication Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia
ISSN 0870-5283; 2183-461X
Date 2017
DOI 10.17990/RPF/2017_73_3_1115
Language Portuguese
Abstract Kant contrasted infinite judgments from negative ones with the help of figures. These figures were meant to be merely illustrative, i.e., they were not part of a proof method for syllogisms. In this paper, I develop them into a complete and correct diagrammatic proof method for syllogisms in which infinite and negative judgments are not logically equivalent. Whereas infinite judgments operate with a strong negation, negative judgments operate with a weak one.
Date Added 17/01/2018, 17:50:09
Modified 17/01/2018, 19:28:47

Tags:

  • categorical syllogism,
  • diagrammatic method,
  • infinite judgment,
  • Kant

Notes:

  • Bellucci, Francesco, Amirouche Moktefi, and Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen, “Diagrammatic Autarchy. Linear Diagrams in the 17th and 18th Centuries.” In Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Diagrams Logic and Cognition 1132 (2014), http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1132.
    Caimi, Mario. “A função dos juízos infinitos”. Studia Kantiana 1, no. 1 (1998): 151-161.
    Carroll, Lewis. Symbolic Logic, edited by William Warren Bartley III. New York: Clarkson N. Potter, 1977.
    Euler, Leonhard. Letters of Euler V.1: On Different Subjects in Natural Philosophy Addressed to a German Princess, edited by David Brewster. New York: J. & J. Harper, 1833.
    François, Fábio. “Luz e sombras – Da determinação completa aos juízos infinitos”. Analytica 13, no. 1 (2009): 135-164.
    Kant, Immanuel. Lectures on Logic. Translated and edited by J. Michael Young. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
    Kant, Immanuel. “A Falsa Sutileza das Quatro Figuras”. Translated by Luciano Codato. In Escritos Pré-críticos, 25-49. São Paulo: Editora UNESP, 2005.
    Kant, Immanuel. Notes and Fragments, edited by Paul Guyer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.
    Keynes, John Neville. Studies and Exercises in Formal Logic. London: Macmillan, 1884.
    Sautter, Frank. “As Regras Supremas dos Silogismos.” Kant e-Prints 5, no. 1 (July 2010), http://www.cle.unicamp.br/eprints/index.php/kant-e-prints/article/ view/380.
    Sautter, Frank. “Método de Gardner para a Silogística”. Cognitio 14, no. 2 (Julho-Dezembro 2013): 221-234.
    Stang, Nicholas F. “Kant on Complete Determination and Infinite Judgement”. British Journal for the History of Philosophy 20, no. 6 (2012): 1117-1139.
    Venn, John. Symbolic Logic. London: Macmillan, 1881.

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