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Rhetoric, Christianity, and Contemporary Problems of Evil

Rhetoric, Christianity, and Contemporary Problems of Evil

B. Kyle Keltz, “Rhetoric, Christianity, and Contemporary Problems of Evil,” Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 81, no. 3 (2025): 933–64, https://doi.org/10.17990/RPF/2025_81_3_0933.

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  • Rhetoric, Christianity, and Contemporary Problems of Evil

    Item Type Journal Article
    Author B. Kyle Keltz
    Abstract For decades, the debate over the problem of evil in analytic philosophy has focused on the existence of evil mainly considering God’s omnipotence, omniscience, and omnibenevolence. But this is neglecting other attributes of God, like justice, mercy, and patience. And this omission of these attributes in the debate is striking because it is not clear how the existence of evil is logically incompatible with a more complete list of God’s attributes. So, this article considers a fuller understanding of God’s attributes to show that the problem of evil is more of a rhetorical than a merely logical problem. After showing that the problem of evil is more of a rhetorical problem, this article emphasizes rhetorical stases that provide a framework for the explanatory and rhetorical power of various theodicies and defenses. Also, this article discusses how including Biblical stories can supplement theodicy by providing emotionally stirring examples of how and why God allows evil. Overall, it will be recommended that Christian philosophers and theologians should be mindful of the rhetorical nature of the problem of evil and of rhetorical strategies that can help with this issue.
    Date 2025
    Language English
    Rights © 2025 by Aletheia - Associação Científica e Cultural
    Volume 81
    Pages 933-964
    Publication Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia
    DOI 10.17990/RPF/2025_81_3_0933
    Issue 3
    Journal Abbr RPF
    ISSN 0870-5283 ; 2183-461X
    Date Added 10/29/2025, 9:29:49 PM
    Modified 10/30/2025, 5:31:21 PM

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      Tags:

      • christianity, forensic states, problem of evil, rhetoric, theodicy

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