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Brute Fact Cosmology and the Fundamentality of Consciousness

Brute Fact Cosmology and the Fundamentality of Consciousness

Ben Schermbrucker, “Brute Fact Cosmology and the Fundamentality of Consciousness,” Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia 80, no. 3 (2024): 863–92, https://doi.org/10.17990/RPF/2024_80_3_0863.

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  • Brute Fact Cosmology and the Fundamentality of Consciousness

    Item Type Journal Article
    Author Ben Schermbrucker
    Abstract What is the fundamental nature of the physical universe? This paper generates new insights into this question through examining how brute fact metaphysics intersects with our best cosmological theories of the universe’s origin. To do this, I first make the case that fundamental physical things are – by necessity – ontologically brute. Ontological bruteness, I maintain, provides a rationale for the counterfactual claim that there is no reason why a fundamental has one physical identity rather than another. The paper then gives an overview of modern cosmology. This empirically oriented analysis is enjoined to a metaphysical argument that – since science’s candidate fundamentals are impermissibly complex – we can appeal to brute fact metaphysics to meaningfully entertain the possibility of simpler fundamentals. The paper then investigates a particular simple fundamental I take to be most plausible: consciousness (understood as the intrinsic nature of matter). This discussion draws on cosmic-level evolution and panpsychism. While I remain agnostic about whether consciousness’ instantiation in fundamental-level physics and cosmology will be empirically verified, the paper draws attention to a number of emerging experimental paradigms that can – at least in principle – contribute to this project.
    Date 2024
    Language English
    Rights © 2024 Aletheia - Associação Científica e Cultural
    Volume 80
    Pages 863-892
    Publication Revista Portuguesa de Filosofia
    DOI 10.17990/RPF/2024_80_3_0863
    Issue 3
    ISSN 0870-5283 ; 2183-461X
    Date Added 10/30/2024, 8:52:13 PM
    Modified 10/30/2024, 9:09:25 PM

    Tags:

    • brute fact, cosmology, evolution, fundamental, panpsychism, physical, rationally inexplicable behaviour, universe.

    Notes:

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